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Medication · tricyclic antidepressant

Supplements and Clomipramine.

Every documented pair, every citation. Below: 7 documented pairs grouped by mechanism.

Clomipramine, sold under the brand name Anafranil, is a tricyclic antidepressant: it inhibits reuptake of both serotonin and noradrenaline, with significant antimuscarinic effect.

Clomipramine is a tricyclic antidepressant (TCA). The class blocks reuptake of both serotonin and noradrenaline. It also has significant antimuscarinic, antihistaminic, and alpha-1 blockade. In current UK prescribing, TCAs are used mostly at low doses (10 to 50mg) for neuropathic pain, migraine prophylaxis, and chronic tension headache. The full antidepressant dose (75 to 150mg) is uncommon outside specialist practice. The off-target effects drive the side effect profile. Dry mouth, constipation, daytime sedation, postural hypotension. Cardiac conduction effects matter at higher doses, with QT prolongation especially in overdose. A few supplement interactions warrant care. Anything serotonergic on top (St John's Wort, 5-HTP, SAMe). Anything sedating at bedtime (valerian, kava, magnesium at higher doses). And anything anticholinergic that adds to the dry mouth and constipation load. The pain indication at low dose has a lower risk profile than the historical antidepressant dose, but the mechanism is the same.

Below are the 7 documented pairs we have explicitly assessed against Clomipramine in the Distil database: 1 red and 6 amber. The pairs cluster around 3 mechanisms: Additive serotonergic activity, Cholinergic vs anticholinergic (opposing), and CYP induction. Every call is cited to either a clinical reference (PMID) or the British National Formulary. Anything not on this list is either still to be assessed or beyond our database scope. The checker beneath surfaces assessments by supplement, and the missing-item form at the bottom of the page routes any uncatalogued supplement into our next curation pass.

Documented interactions

Last reviewed 13 September 2026. Each interaction below lists the evidence its assessment drew on: some rest on studies of the exact pair, others on mechanism evidence, where a citation may support one part of the reasoning rather than the exact combination. The evidence line on each entry says which.

Additive serotonergic activity

Red Does 5-HTP interact with ?

5-HTP is turned into serotonin in the body, and clomipramine is the tricyclic that acts most strongly on serotonin, so taking the two together can cause serotonin syndrome (agitation, sweating, tremor, a racing heart, confusion). Do not take 5-HTP with clomipramine; if you already take both, tell the prescriber who manages your clomipramine, and do not stop clomipramine on your own.

Evidence: Limited human data, from small studies or case reports, alongside a known mechanism.

PMID 36561019 · PMID 2035713 · PMID 15784664 · BNF: Clomipramine · BNF: Tryptophan

Reviewer-flagged: awaiting clinical-reviewer sign-off.

Amber Does L-Tryptophan interact with ?

Tryptophan is the building block your body uses to make serotonin, and clomipramine is the most strongly serotonin-acting of the tricyclics. Taking them together raises serotonin from both directions and is more likely to add up than with the other tricyclics. Watch for agitation, sweating, tremor, shivering, or muscle twitching, and do not stack them without your GP's involvement.

Evidence: Limited human data, from small studies or case reports, alongside a known mechanism.

PMID 3488767 · PMID 2120204 · PMID 2035713 · PMID 15784664 · BNF: Clomipramine

Reviewer-flagged: awaiting clinical-reviewer sign-off.

Amber Does Rhodiola Rosea interact with ?

Rhodiola has a mild effect on serotonin pathways, and clomipramine is the tricyclic that raises serotonin most strongly. In theory, taking them together could add to that serotonin effect. Most people tolerate the combination, but watch for restlessness, sweating, tremor, or a racing heart, and talk to your GP before stacking them, especially if your dose has recently changed.

Evidence: Based on an established mechanism, with no direct study of this exact combination yet.

PMID 19168123 · PMID 25413939 · PMID 30659561 · BNF: Clomipramine

Reviewer-flagged: awaiting clinical-reviewer sign-off.

Amber Does SAMe interact with ?

SAMe has its own antidepressant, serotonin-related activity, which may add to clomipramine's. Clomipramine is the most strongly serotonin-acting of the tricyclics, so the effects are the most likely to add up. Most people tolerate the combination, but watch for restlessness, sweating, tremor, shivering, or a racing heart, and tell your GP before stacking them, especially if your clomipramine dose has recently changed.

Evidence: Limited human data, from small studies or case reports, alongside a known mechanism.

PMID 7854515 · PMID 30115553 · PMID 2035713 · BNF: Clomipramine

Reviewer-flagged: awaiting clinical-reviewer sign-off.

Amber Does Saffron Extract interact with ?

Saffron has its own mild antidepressant effect that appears to act on serotonin, and clomipramine is the most strongly serotonin-acting of the tricyclics. Taking them together is more likely to add up than with other TCAs. Discuss it with your GP before stacking, and watch for restlessness, sweating, or shivering, especially if your dose has recently changed.

Evidence: Limited human data, from small studies or case reports, alongside a known mechanism.

PMID 15852492 · PMID 36678554 · BNF: Clomipramine

Reviewer-flagged: awaiting clinical-reviewer sign-off.

Cholinergic vs anticholinergic (opposing)

Amber Does Huperzine A interact with ?

Huperzine A raises acetylcholine, while clomipramine has a strong anticholinergic effect that blocks it. The two can work against each other, and clomipramine may blunt any benefit from huperzine A. It is worth mentioning the huperzine A to your prescriber.

Evidence: Based on an established mechanism, with no direct study of this exact combination yet.

PMID 29350336 · PMID 18425924 · BNF: Clomipramine

Reviewer-flagged: awaiting clinical-reviewer sign-off.

CYP induction

Amber Does St John's Wort interact with ?

Clomipramine is a tricyclic antidepressant broken down by the same liver enzymes that St John's Wort speeds up, so St John's Wort may lower its level and make it work less well. If you take clomipramine, mention St John's Wort to your GP or pharmacist rather than starting it on your own, and watch for symptoms returning.

Evidence: Based on an established mechanism, with no direct study of this exact combination yet.

PMID 11799342 · BNF: Hypericum · BNF: Clomipramine

Reviewer-flagged: awaiting clinical-reviewer sign-off.

What this list does not say. Pairs not flagged here are not implicitly safe. They are either not yet in our database, or fall outside our inclusion scope (food-supplement interactions only; for drug-drug interactions, the BNF is authoritative). Use the checker below to surface any supplement, and submit a missing item if you take something we have not catalogued.

Database last updated 2026-09-14. Free for everyone. No account, no paywall. · Browse coverage A-Z

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The free checker answers one interaction question at a time. A Distil report reviews the bigger picture: your goals, diet, medications, current supplements and any blood results you provide, then shows what appears worth keeping, changing, adding or leaving out.

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