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Medication · ace inhibitor

Supplements and Ramipril.

Every documented pair, every citation. Below: 11 documented pairs grouped by mechanism.

Ramipril, sold under the brand name Tritace, is an ACE inhibitor: it lowers blood pressure by blocking the conversion of angiotensin I to angiotensin II.

Ramipril is an ACE inhibitor. It sits in the top five most prescribed medicines in England. It blocks the conversion of angiotensin I to angiotensin II, dropping blood pressure and reducing afterload on the heart. The defining ACE inhibitor side effect is a dry persistent cough from bradykinin accumulation. It affects roughly 10 to 15 percent of UK patients and is the most common reason for switching to an ARB. Renal function matters too. ACE inhibitors reduce glomerular filtration pressure, so an annual U&E blood check is standard practice. Supplement interactions are mostly additive. Potassium-rich preparations and the relevant adaptogens (liquorice, ashwagandha at higher doses) can shift potassium or BP. The one worth knowing is with NSAIDs, including ibuprofen. Chronic NSAID use blunts the antihypertensive effect of ACE inhibitors and adds to renal stress. The acute supplement story is smaller than the chronic NSAID one.

Below are the 11 documented pairs we have explicitly assessed against Ramipril in the Distil database: 1 red and 10 amber. The pairs cluster around 3 mechanisms: Additive hyperkalaemia (raised potassium), Additive blood-pressure lowering, and Reduced renal lithium clearance. Every call is cited to either a clinical reference (PMID) or the British National Formulary. Anything not on this list is either still to be assessed or beyond our database scope. The checker beneath surfaces assessments by supplement, and the missing-item form at the bottom of the page routes any uncatalogued supplement into our next curation pass.

Documented interactions

Additive hyperkalaemia (raised potassium)

Red Potassium

Ramipril raises blood potassium by reducing how much the kidneys pass out. A potassium supplement adds more potassium on top. Together they can push potassium high enough to affect the heart rhythm, which can be dangerous. Do not take a potassium supplement alongside ramipril unless your GP has specifically advised it and is checking your blood potassium.

PMID 21438068 · PMID 31800080 · BNF: Ramipril

Additive blood-pressure lowering

Beetroot lowers blood pressure through the nitric oxide pathway. Ramipril lowers it by blocking the angiotensin-converting enzyme. Used together, the combined blood-pressure effect tends to be larger than either alone. Watch for dizziness on standing, especially in the first two weeks. If symptoms appear, tell your GP.

PMID 25421976 · PMID 35369064 · BNF: Ramipril
Amber Berberine

Berberine can lower blood pressure modestly. Added to ramipril the effect may stack. This is usually helpful but can occasionally cause dizziness or a blood pressure that runs lower than intended. Check your blood pressure when you start berberine and tell your GP.

PMID 25498346 · BNF: Ramipril

Reviewer-flagged: awaiting clinical-reviewer sign-off.

Garlic supplements have a mild blood-pressure-lowering effect of their own, and ramipril lowers blood pressure too. Taken together the combined effect tends to be a little larger. It is usually manageable, but watch for dizziness on standing in the first couple of weeks, and tell your GP if it happens.

PMID 25557383 · PMID 26852373 · BNF: Ramipril

Hibiscus tends to lower blood pressure on its own, and ramipril lowers it by blocking the angiotensin-converting enzyme. Taken together the blood-pressure effects may stack, so watch for dizziness on standing, especially in the first couple of weeks. If symptoms appear, tell your GP.

Reviewer-flagged: awaiting clinical-reviewer sign-off.

Amber L-Citrulline

L-citrulline lowers blood pressure modestly through the nitric oxide pathway, and ramipril lowers blood pressure by blocking the renin-angiotensin system. Used together, the combined blood-pressure effect is mild but real. Watch for dizziness on standing, especially in the first two weeks. If symptoms appear, tell your GP.

Reviewer-flagged: awaiting clinical-reviewer sign-off.

Amber Melatonin

Taken at night, melatonin can modestly lower blood pressure during sleep. Combined with a blood-pressure medicine like ramipril this may add up to a slightly larger drop than the medicine alone. This is usually mild and often welcome, but if you notice dizziness or lightheadedness, check your blood pressure and mention it to your prescriber.

PMID 14732734 · BNF: Melatonin · BNF: Ramipril

Reviewer-flagged: awaiting clinical-reviewer sign-off.

Pine bark extract (pycnogenol) has a mild blood-pressure-lowering effect of its own, and ramipril lowers blood pressure too. Taken together the combined effect tends to be a little larger. It is usually manageable, but watch for dizziness on standing in the first couple of weeks and tell your GP if it happens.

Reviewer-flagged: awaiting clinical-reviewer sign-off.

Amber Spirulina

Spirulina has a mild blood-pressure-lowering effect of its own, shown in human trials. Ramipril lowers blood pressure by blocking the angiotensin-converting enzyme. Used together, the combined effect tends to be a little larger than the medicine alone. Watch for dizziness on standing in the first couple of weeks, and tell your GP if it happens so your dose can be reviewed.

PMID 39529406 · PMID 40289965 · BNF: Ramipril
Amber Taurine

Taurine tends to lower blood pressure on its own, and ramipril lowers it by blocking the angiotensin-converting enzyme. Taken together the blood-pressure effects may stack, so watch for dizziness on standing, especially in the first couple of weeks. The added effect tends to be modest. If symptoms appear, tell your GP.

Reviewer-flagged: awaiting clinical-reviewer sign-off.

Reduced renal lithium clearance

ACE inhibitor blood pressure tablets such as ramipril can reduce how well the kidneys clear lithium, which raises the lithium level in the blood. With prescription lithium this is a recognised caution, especially in older people. At the small amount of lithium in a typical lithium orotate supplement (around 5 mg) the effect is expected to be very small; it matters more for higher-strength products (around 20 mg) and for anyone whose kidney function is reduced. If you take an ACE inhibitor, check with your pharmacist or GP before using a lithium supplement.

Reviewer-flagged: awaiting clinical-reviewer sign-off.

What this list does not say. Pairs not flagged here are not implicitly safe. They are either not yet in our database, or fall outside our inclusion scope (food-supplement interactions only; for drug-drug interactions, the BNF is authoritative). Use the checker below to surface any supplement, and submit a missing item if you take something we have not catalogued.

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For adults over 18. This tool gives evidence-graded information, not medical advice. Always discuss changes with your GP, especially if you take any medication, are pregnant, breastfeeding, or have a serious health condition.
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Distil's interactions database is reviewed and updated every quarter. We grade evidence transparently and publish our methodology, including every database change, at /about/methodology. This tool is information, not a substitute for clinical judgement. If you take medication and supplements together, your GP or pharmacist can review your full regimen against your medical history. If you want a full personalised stack reasoned against this same database, the Distil report is the next step up.