Supplements and metformin.
Metformin is the first-line oral diabetes drug and the most-cited example of medication-induced nutrient depletion. After a year or more of daily use, vitamin B12 levels fall in roughly 10 to 30 per cent of patients. Annual B12 monitoring is sensible; supplementation is straightforward if needed.
Several supplements have their own glucose-lowering effect and stack additively with metformin: berberine, alpha-lipoic acid, inositol, chromium, and bitter melon all have evidence here. Adding any of these without monitoring fasting glucose carries hypoglycaemia risk. None of them are excluded; they are pairs where home glucose monitoring at the start makes sense.
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How the checker decides
Every result has a source
Each pair we have assessed is cited to a published study (PMID) or the British National Formulary, so you can read the source yourself.
Four kinds of answer
Severe, caution, no known interaction, and not yet assessed. A pair we have not assessed is never shown as clear.
- Severe
- Caution
- No known interaction
- Not yet assessed
Nothing in our data is not a clearance
When nothing in our data records a problem with a pair, the result says no known interaction at typical doses, which is not a clearance: your pharmacist or GP can check the pair against your full medical history.
A full supplement review, built around you, not a generic stack.
The free checker answers one interaction question at a time. A Distil report reviews the bigger picture: your goals, diet, medications, current supplements and any blood results you provide, then shows what appears worth keeping, changing, adding or leaving out.
- what your diet already covers, so you are not adding a capsule for something food is already handling
- which evidence-graded compounds are worth considering for your goals, and which were considered but left out
- what to keep, change or stop from what you already take, plus the order to introduce anything new
- how your medications and complete supplement stack fit together, with daily timing and a clear point for reassessment
The interaction check is one section of the full report. You also get the reasoning behind each recommendation and the evidence references used.
£49 until 30 June 2027 · £79 from 1 July 2027.
Something missing?
If a supplement or medication you take isn't in our autocomplete, tell us. What people flag joins the queue of what we add next.